用ASP将数据读数导出EXCEL文件的四种方法

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  excel|导出excel|数据作者:tonny 出自:伟网动力 http://www.weiw.com/
如需转载,请写明出处。

作者序:这类知识点,在网上有很多,在此本人只是做一个总结。

一、用OWC
什么是OWC?
  OWC是Office Web Compent的缩写,即Microsoft的Office Web组件,它为在Web中绘制图形提供

了灵活的同时也是最基本的机制。在一个intranet环境中,如果可以假设客户机上存在特定的浏览器和一

些功能强大的软件(如IE5和Office 2000),那么就有能力利用Office Web组件提供一个交互式图形开

发环境。这种模式下,客户端工作站将在整个任务中分担很大的比重。
有关的详细介绍也可在本站找到。
<%Option Explicit
Class ExcelGen
Private objSpreadsheet

Private iColOffset

Private iRowOffset
Sub Class_Initialize()
Set objSpreadsheet = Server.CreateObject("OWC.Spreadsheet")
iRowOffset = 2
iColOffset = 2
End Sub

Sub Class_Terminate()
Set objSpreadsheet = Nothing 'Clean up
End Sub

Public Property Let ColumnOffset(iColOff)
If iColOff > 0 then
iColOffset = iColOff
Else
iColOffset = 2
End If
End Property

Public Property Let RowOffset(iRowOff)
If iRowOff > 0 then
iRowOffset = iRowOff
Else
iRowOffset = 2
End If
End Property Sub GenerateWorksheet(objRS)
'Populates the Excel worksheet based on a Recordset's contents
'Start by displaying the titles
If objRS.EOF then Exit Sub
Dim objField, iCol, iRow
iCol = iColOffset
iRow = iRowOffset
For Each objField in objRS.Fields
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value = objField.Name
objSpreadsheet.Columns(iCol).AutoFitColumns
'设置Excel表里的字体
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Bold = True
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Italic = False
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Size = 10
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Halignment = 2 '居中
iCol = iCol + 1
Next 'objField
'Display all of the data
Do While Not objRS.EOF
iRow = iRow + 1
iCol = iColOffset
For Each objField in objRS.Fields
If IsNull(objField.Value) then
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value = ""
Else
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Value = objField.Value
objSpreadsheet.Columns(iCol).AutoFitColumns
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Bold = False
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Italic = False
objSpreadsheet.Cells(iRow, iCol).Font.Size = 10
End If
iCol = iCol + 1
Next 'objField
objRS.MoveNext
Loop
End Sub Function SaveWorksheet(strFileName)

'Save the worksheet to a specified filename
On Error Resume Next
Call objSpreadsheet.ActiveSheet.Export(strFileName, 0)
SaveWorksheet = (Err.Number = 0)
End Function
End Class

Dim objRS
Set objRS = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
objRS.Open "SELECT * FROM xxxx", "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Persist Security

Info=True;User ID=xxxx;Password=xxxx;Initial Catalog=xxxx;Data source=xxxx;"
Dim SaveName
SaveName = Request.Cookies("savename")("name")
Dim objExcel
Dim ExcelPath
ExcelPath = "Excel\" & SaveName & ".xls"
Set objExcel = New ExcelGen
objExcel.RowOffset = 1
objExcel.ColumnOffset = 1
objExcel.GenerateWorksheet(objRS)
If objExcel.SaveWorksheet(Server.MapPath(ExcelPath)) then
'Response.Write "<html><body bgcolor='gainsboro' text='#000000'>已保存为Excel文件.

<a href='" & server.URLEncode(ExcelPath) & "'>下载</a>"
Else
Response.Write "在保存过程中有错误!"
End If
Set objExcel = Nothing
objRS.Close
Set objRS = Nothing
%>


二、用Excel的Application组件在客户端导出到Excel或Word
注意:两个函数中的“data“是网页中要导出的table的 id
<input type="hidden" name="out_word" onclick="vbscript:buildDoc" value="导出到word" class="notPrint">
<input type="hidden" name="out_excel" onclick="AutomateExcel();" value="导出到excel" class="notPrint">

导出到Excel代码
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
<!--
function AutomateExcel()
{
// Start Excel and get Application object.
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
// Get a new workbook.
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;
var table = document.all.data;
var hang = table.rows.length;

var lie = table.rows(0).cells.length;

// Add table headers going cell by cell.
for (i=0;i<hang;i++)
{
for (j=0;j<lie;j++)
{
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1

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