身份证验证

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alter  function  dbo.IDTrue--验证十八位身份证是否正确
(
  ID  varchar(18)
)
returns  bit
as
begin
--验证格式是否正确
declare  RES bit
declare  W table  (rn int,val int)
insert into   W(rn,val)
select 1,7
union select 2,9
union select 3,10
union select 4,5
union select 5,8
union select 6,4
union select 7,2
union select 8,1
union select 9,6
union select 10,3
union select 11,7
union select 12,9
union select 13,10
union select 14,5
union select 15,8
union select 16,4
union select 17,2
union select 18,1
declare  A  table (rwn int  ,val varchar(1))
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  0,'1'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  1,'0'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  2,'X'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  3,'9'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  4,'8'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  5,'7'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  6,'6'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  7,'5'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  8,'4'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  9,'3'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  10,'2'
declare  i int
declare  j int
declare  S  int

if len(ID)=18
  begin
  select  S=0,i=1
  declare  IDI int
  declare  WI int
  declare  PII  varchar(1)
  while    i<=17
     begin
       select  PII=substring(ID,i,1)
       if    PII like  '[0-9]'
        begin
         select  IDI=convert(int,PII)
         select  WI=val from W where   rn=i
         select  j=IDI*WI
         select  S=S+j
         select  i=i+1
        end
       else
        begin
              select  RES=0
               return  RES
        end

     end
  select S=S % 11
  select  IDI=convert(int,substring(ID,18,1))
  declare  pi   varchar(1)
  select  pi=val from  A where  rwn =S 
  if   pi=IDI
      select  RES=1
  else
      select  RES=0
  end
 else
  begin
     select  RES=0
  end
return  RES
end
go
declare  pc  bit
select  pc=dbo.IDTrue('420324198101031224')
select  pc
go

alter function    SFZ15To18--十五位升十八
  (
   sfz varchar(15)
  )
 returns  varchar(18)
as
 begin
 declare  W table  (rn int,val int)
insert into   W(rn,val)
select 1,7
union select 2,9
union select 3,10
union select 4,5
union select 5,8
union select 6,4
union select 7,2
union select 8,1
union select 9,6
union select 10,3
union select 11,7
union select 12,9
union select 13,10
union select 14,5
union select 15,8
union select 16,4
union select 17,2
union select 18,1
declare  A  table (rwn int  ,val varchar(1))
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  0,'1'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  1,'0'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  2,'X'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  3,'9'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  4,'8'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  5,'7'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  6,'6'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  7,'5'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  8,'4'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  9,'3'
insert into A(rwn,val)
select  10,'2'
declare  NEWID  varchar(18)
select  NEWID=substring(sfz,1,6)+'19'+substring(sfz,7,9)
declare  i int
declare  j int
declare  S  int
select  S=0,i=1
declare  IDI int
declare  WI int
declare  PII  varchar(1)
while  i<=17
   begin
         select  PII=substring(NEWID,i,1)
         if    PII like  '[0-9]'
         begin
          select  IDI=convert(int,PII)
          select  WI=val from W where   rn=i
          select  j=IDI*WI
          select  S=S+j
          select  i=i+1
         end
         else
         begin
          return ''
         end
   end
 select S=S % 11
 declare  pi   varchar(1)
 select  pi=val from  A where  rwn =S
 select  NEWID=NEWID+pi
 return  NEWID

 end
go
select  dbo.SFZ15To18('420324810103153')
go
--日期是否正确
alter function   ChkYMD(
  y int,
  m tinyint,
  d tinyint,
  cy int
)
returns bit
as
begin
   declare  res bit
   select  res=1
   if  y<1900 or  y>cy
     begin
          select  res=0
          return res
     end
   if  m=1 or m=3 or m=5 or m=7 or m=8 or m=10 or m=12 
     begin
         if (d<1) or  (d>31)
           begin
            select  res=0
            return  res
           end
     end
 
   if  m=2
     begin
       if ((y%4)=0) and ((y % 100)<>0)  or ( (y % 400)=0 )
               begin--闰年
                if (d<1) or (d>29) 
                   begin
                        select  res=0
                        return res
                   end
               end else
               begin
                if  (d<1) or (d>28)
                  begin
                        select  res=0
                        return res
                   end
               end
    
     end
   if  m=4 or m=6 or m=9 or m=11
     begin
          if (d<1) or (d>30) 
                   begin
                        select  res=0
                        return res
                   end
     end
    return res
         
end
go
select  dbo.chkymd(1981,1,3,Year(getdate()))
go
/*
y:年,m:月,d:日。在参数都只传入相应的整数
返回值:0  星期一
       1   星期2
       2   星期3
      3  星期4
      4 星期5
      5 星期6
      6 星期7
*/

alter function   GetWeekDay(
y  int,
m int,
d int
)
returns tinyint
as
begin
   declare  a tinyint
   select  a=7
   if  m=1 or m=2
     begin
        select  m=m+12
        select  y=y-1
     end
  select a=(d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400)%7;
  return a
end
go
select  dbo.getweekday(2004,12,10)



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